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acetolactate synthase

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catalystActivity	[CatalystActivity:1118784] acetolactate synthase activity of acetolactate synthase [cytosol]
compartment	[Compartment:70101] cytosol
created	[InstanceEdit:1164949] Wu, Guanming, 2010-12-11
crossReference	[DatabaseIdentifier:1154215] EC-NUMBER:2.2.1.6 [DatabaseIdentifier:1136186] RiceCyc:ACETOLACTSYN-RXN
dbId	1119750
displayName	acetolactate synthase
eventOf	[Pathway:R-OSA-1119600] Valine biosynthesis - Oryza sativa
followingEvent	[Reaction:R-OSA-1121034] ketol-acid reductoisomerase - Oryza sativa
input	2 × [SimpleEntity:R-ALL-29398] PYR [cytosol]
isInDisease	false
isInferred	false
modified	[InstanceEdit:11540225] Elser, Justin, 2025-03-27
name	acetolactate synthase biochemicalReaction76214
orthologousEvent	[Reaction:R-CSI-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Citrus sinensis [Reaction:R-PSO-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Papaver somniferum [Reaction:R-CBA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Chara braunii [Reaction:R-CRU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Capsella rubella [Reaction:R-CCN-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Coffea canephora [Reaction:R-TUR-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Triticum urartu [Reaction:R-CQI-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Chenopodium quinoa [Reaction:R-OPU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Oryza punctata [Reaction:R-COL-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Corchorus olitorius [Reaction:R-PPE-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Prunus persica [Reaction:R-PAV-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Prunus avium [Reaction:R-ZMA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Zea mays [Reaction:R-QLO-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Quercus lobata [Reaction:R-VAN-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Vigna angularis [Reaction:R-ONI-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Oryza nivara [Reaction:R-PDA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Phoenix dactylifera [Reaction:R-PHA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Panicum hallii ("FIL2") [Reaction:R-RCH-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Rosa chinensis [Reaction:R-MDO-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Malus domestica [Reaction:R-OGL-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Oryza glaberrima [Reaction:R-BDI-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Brachypodium distachyon [Reaction:R-OMI-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Oryza minuta [Reaction:R-ADU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Arachis duranensis [Reaction:R-AUM-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Aegilops umbellulata [Reaction:R-TTI-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Triticum timopheevii subsp. timopheevii [Reaction:R-MTR-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Medicago truncatula [Reaction:R-SBI-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Sorghum bicolor [Reaction:R-SPC-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 [Reaction:R-CML-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Cucumis melo [Reaction:R-BJU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Brassica juncea [Reaction:R-HAN-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Helianthus annuus [Reaction:R-GRA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Gossypium raimondii [Reaction:R-CCD-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus [Reaction:R-LPE-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Leersia perrieri [Reaction:R-GSU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Galdieria sulphuraria [Reaction:R-TTU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Triticum turgidum [Reaction:R-VUN-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Vigna unguiculata [Reaction:R-NCO-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Nymphaea colorata [Reaction:R-GSO-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Glycine soja [Reaction:R-ZJA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Zoysia japonica [Reaction:R-PSA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Pisum sativum [Reaction:R-GMA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Glycine max [Reaction:R-CSK-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Cannabis sativa subsp. indica [Reaction:R-ECG-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Echinochloa crus-galli [Reaction:R-NAT-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Nicotiana attenuata [Reaction:R-CSC-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Cannabis sativa [Reaction:R-CCI-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Corymbia citriodora [Reaction:R-OES-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Olea europaea var. sylvestris [Reaction:R-ALY-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Arabidopsis lyrata [Reaction:R-AIP-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Arachis ipaensis [Reaction:R-MGU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Erythranthe guttata [Reaction:R-CST-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Camelina sativa [Reaction:R-SHI-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Salvia hispanica [Reaction:R-CSA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Cucumis sativus [Reaction:R-SSP-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Saccharum spontaneum [Reaction:R-CCP-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Corchorus capsularis [Reaction:R-SCR-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Secale cereale [Reaction:R-ATA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Aegilops tauschii [Reaction:R-ATR-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Amborella trichopoda [Reaction:R-OSI-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Oryza sativa Indica Group [Reaction:R-TAE-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Triticum aestivum [Reaction:R-SIN-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Sesamum indicum [Reaction:R-PHH-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Panicum hallii var. hallii ("HAL2") [Reaction:R-AHY-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Arachis hypogaea [Reaction:R-LAN-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Lupinus angustifolius [Reaction:R-ATH-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Arabidopsis thaliana [Reaction:R-DEX-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Digitaria exilis [Reaction:R-OLO-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Oryza longistaminata [Reaction:R-JRE-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Juglans regia [Reaction:R-HLH-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Humulus lupulus [Reaction:R-SIT-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Setaria italica [Reaction:R-PPA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Physcomitrella patens [Reaction:R-JCU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Jatropha curcas [Reaction:R-CRE-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Chlamydomonas reinhardtii [Reaction:R-FVE-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Fragaria vesca [Reaction:R-TSP-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Triticum spelta subsp. spelta [Reaction:R-OGU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Oryza glumaepatula [Reaction:R-ETE-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Eragrostis tef [Reaction:R-SMO-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Selaginella moellendorffii [Reaction:R-PTI-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Populus trichocarpa [Reaction:R-CCL-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Citrus clementina [Reaction:R-OAU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Oryza australiensis [Reaction:R-PVU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Phaseolus vulgaris [Reaction:R-DRO-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Dioscorea rotundata [Reaction:R-CME-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Cyanidioschyzon merolae [Reaction:R-TPR-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Trifolium pratense [Reaction:R-SVI-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Setaria viridis [Reaction:R-OME-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Oryza meridionalis [Reaction:R-OLU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Ostreococcus lucimarinus [Reaction:R-OOF-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Oryza officinalis [Reaction:R-FCR-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Ficus carica [Reaction:R-PVE-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Pistacia vera [Reaction:R-AHA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Arabidopsis halleri [Reaction:R-PTA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Pinus taeda [Reaction:R-CAN-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Capsicum annuum [Reaction:R-ORU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Oryza rufipogon [Reaction:R-DCA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Daucus carota [Reaction:R-LSA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Lactuca sativa [Reaction:R-OEU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Olea europaea [Reaction:R-OBA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Oryza barthii [Reaction:R-ECU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Eragrostis curvula [Reaction:R-HLP-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Humulus lupulus var. lupulus [Reaction:R-OGR-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Oryza meyeriana var. granulata [Reaction:R-PAB-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Picea abies [Reaction:R-ACO-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Ananas comosus [Reaction:R-ITR-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Ipomoea triloba [Reaction:R-CLA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Citrullus lanatus [Reaction:R-VFA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Vicia faba var. faba [Reaction:R-EGR-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Eucalyptus grandis [Reaction:R-QSU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Quercus suber [Reaction:R-TDI-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Triticum dicoccoides [Reaction:R-CCA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Cajanus cajan [Reaction:R-SLY-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Solanum lycopersicum [Reaction:R-LPR-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Lolium perenne [Reaction:R-STU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Solanum tuberosum [Reaction:R-CAR-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Cicer arietinum [Reaction:R-MAC-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Musa acuminata [Reaction:R-OKA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Oryza sativa aus subgroup [Reaction:R-PED-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Phyllostachys edulis [Reaction:R-BOL-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Brassica oleracea [Reaction:R-BVU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Beta vulgaris [Reaction:R-TCA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Theobroma cacao [Reaction:R-VRA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Vigna radiata [Reaction:R-MES-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Manihot esculenta [Reaction:R-BRA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Brassica rapa [Reaction:R-MPO-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Marchantia polymorpha [Reaction:R-ACH-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Actinidia chinensis [Reaction:R-VVN-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Vitis vinifera [Reaction:R-FEX-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Fraxinus excelsior (European ash) [Reaction:R-NNU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Nelumbo nucifera [Reaction:R-LST-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Lathyrus sativus [Reaction:R-ZMY-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Zea mays ver5 [Reaction:R-ASA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Avena sativa [Reaction:R-AOF-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Asparagus officinalis [Reaction:R-BNA-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Brassica napus [Reaction:R-OBR-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Oryza brachyantha [Reaction:R-HVU-1119750] acetolactate synthase - Hordeum vulgare
output	[SimpleEntity:R-ALL-1132384] 2-acetolactate [cytosol] [SimpleEntity:R-ALL-113528] CO2 [cytosol]
schemaClass	Reaction
species	[Species:186860] Oryza sativa
stId	R-OSA-1119750
summation	[Summation:2885729] Pyruvate is converted to 2-acetolactate by enzymatic activit...

Referrals

(hasEvent)	[Pathway:R-OSA-1119600] Valine biosynthesis - Oryza sativa
(precedingEvent)	[Reaction:R-OSA-1121034] ketol-acid reductoisomerase - Oryza sativa

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