| comment |
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FUNCTION: Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA introduced during the DNA replication and transcription by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at the specific target site 5'-[CT]CCTTp site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(3'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 5'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 5'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365101}.
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CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=ATP-independent breakage of single-stranded DNA, followed by passage and rejoining.; EC=5.6.2.1; Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365101};
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| created |
[InstanceEdit:9675413] Gupta, Parul, 2020-02-04
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| databaseName |
UniProt
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| dbId |
9675317
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| displayName |
UniProt:Q84ZL5 Os08g0154600
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| geneName |
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Os08g0154600
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OJ1066_B03.125
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OsJ_26075
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OSNPB_080154600
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| identifier |
Q84ZL5
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| keyword |
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Coiled coil
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DNA-binding
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Isomerase
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Reference proteome
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Topoisomerase
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| modified |
[InstanceEdit:9675682] Gupta, Parul, 2020-02-04
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| referenceDatabase |
[ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
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| schemaClass |
ReferenceGeneProduct
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| secondaryIdentifier |
|
| species |
[Species:1250427] Oryza sativa subsp. japonica
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| url |
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q84ZL5
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