| chain |
-
signal peptide:1-25
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chain:26-598
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| checksum |
DFAE59481FA19A4F
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| comment |
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FUNCTION Cell wall-associated invertase that cleaves sucrose into glucose and fructose and is required for assimilated carbon partitioning during early grain-filling. May be involved in sucrose unloaded in the ovular and stylar vascular tissues for the stimulation of starch synthesis in the developing endosperm during grain-filling (PubMed:18820698). Sugar homeostasis mediated by CIN2/GIF1 plays an important role in constitutive and induced physical and chemical defense against pathogens (PubMed:24118770).CATALYTIC ACTIVITY Hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing beta-D-fructofuranoside residues in beta-D-fructofuranosides.SUBCELLULAR LOCATION Associated with the cell wall.TISSUE SPECIFICITY Expressed in leaves and flowers. Weakly expressed in seeds (PubMed:15759120). Expressed in growing roots, node and the rapidly elongating zone of the internode (PubMed:18820698).DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE Expressed throughout flowering, with higher expression from 1 to 6 days after flowering (PubMed:15759120). During early grain-filling, expressed in the ovular vascular and lateral stylar vascular traces (PubMed:18820698).INDUCTION By sucrose in caryopsis from 1 to 2 and from 9 to 10 days after flowering.DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE Slow grain-filling resulting in reduced weight of grains containing loosely packed starch granules and reduced levels of amylose and amylopectin.BIOTECHNOLOGY CIN2/GIF1 is a potential domestication-selected gene that controls grain filling and yield, and could be used for further crop improvement.SIMILARITY Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 32 family.
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| created |
[InstanceEdit:9622314] Gupta, Parul, 2018-09-28
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| databaseName |
UniProt
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| dbId |
9622168
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| description |
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recommendedName: Beta-fructofuranosidase, insoluble isoenzyme 2 ecNumber evidence="4 5"3.2.1.26 alternativeName: Cell wall beta-fructosidase 2 alternativeName: Invertase 2 alternativeName: OsCIN2 alternativeName: fullName evidence="7"Protein GRAIN INCOMPLETE FILLING 1 alternativeName: Sucrose hydrolase 2
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| displayName |
UniProt:Q0JDC5 Os04g0413500
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| geneName |
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Os04g0413500
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LOC_Os04g33740
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CIN2
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GIF1
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OJ000126_13.8
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OsJ_014165
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| identifier |
Q0JDC5
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| isSequenceChanged |
false
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| keyword |
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Carbohydrate metabolism
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Cell wall
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Glycoprotein
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Glycosidase
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Hydrolase
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Reference proteome
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Secreted
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Signal
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| modified |
[InstanceEdit:9862192] Weiser, Joel, 2024-02-26
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| name |
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| referenceDatabase |
[ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
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| schemaClass |
ReferenceGeneProduct
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| secondaryIdentifier |
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INV2_ORYSJ
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A3ATP3
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Q56UD4
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Q6VGJ3
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Q7XVJ4
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| sequenceLength |
598
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| species |
[Species:1250427] Oryza sativa subsp. japonica
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| url |
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q0JDC5
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