UniProt:Q7X7X4 CYP99A2

chain
  • chain:1-532
checksum C5EAB30AE62BFB24
comment
  • FUNCTION Involved in momilactone phytoalexins biosynthesis. Participates in the biosynthetic steps between 9-beta-pimara-7,15-diene and 3-beta-hydroxy-9-beta-pimara-7,15-dien-19,6-beta-olide.COFACTOR By chitin oligosaccharide elicitor.MISCELLANEOUS 3-beta-hydroxy-9-beta-pimara-7,15-dien-19,6-beta-olide is a precursor of the phytoalexins momilactones A and B. Phytoalexins are diterpenoid secondary metabolites involved in the defense mechanism of the plant and produced in response to attack (by a pathogen, elicitor or UV irradiation). Momilactone B can also act as an allochemical (an antimicrobial and allelopathic agent), being constitutively produced in the root of the plant and secreted to the rhizosphere where it suppresses the growth of neighboring plants and soil microorganisms.SIMILARITY Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family.
created [InstanceEdit:1164949] Wu, Guanming, 2010-12-11
crossReference
databaseName UniProt
dbId 1155807
description
  • recommendedName: Cytochrome P450 99A2 ecNumber: 1.14.-.-
displayName UniProt:Q7X7X4 CYP99A2
geneName
  • CYP99A2
  • Os04g0180400
  • LOC_Os04g10160
  • OSJNBa0027O01.2
  • OSJNBa0052P16.24
identifier Q7X7X4
isSequenceChanged false
keyword
  • Heme
  • Iron
  • Membrane
  • Metal-binding
  • Monooxygenase
  • Oxidoreductase
  • Plant defense
  • Reference proteome
  • Transmembrane
  • Transmembrane helix
modified [InstanceEdit:9852000] Weiser, Joel, 2023-11-03
name
  • CYP99A2
referenceDatabase [ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
schemaClass ReferenceGeneProduct
secondaryIdentifier
  • C99A2_ORYSJ
sequenceLength 532
species [Species:1250427] Oryza sativa subsp. japonica
url http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7X7X4