Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS)

Stable Identifier
R-OSA-9918178
Type
Reaction
Species
Oryza sativa
Compartment
amyloplast
Synonyms
ADP-glucose-starch glucosyltransferase, biochemicalReaction73500
Locations in the PathwayBrowser
Expand all
Summation

The rice granule-bound starch synthase 1 (GBSSI, or Waxy) gene is required for the synthesis of amylose in the endosperm. Loss-of-function mutations of the rice GBSSI (Waxy) gene produce an amylose-free endosperm. In the rice endosperm, amylose is mainly synthesized by GBSSI (Waxy). Therefore, differences in the apparent amylose content (AAC) in rice varieties are closely correlated with natural allelic variation at the Wx locus (Zhang et al, 2017)

Literature References
Participants
Input
Output
Participant Of
hasEvent
Event Information
Go Biological Process
starch biosynthetic process (0019252)
Catalyst Activity
Catalyst Activity
Title
alpha-1,4-glucan glucosyltransferase (ADP-glucose donor) activity of granule-bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) [amyloplast]
Physical Entity
granule-bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) [amyloplast]
Activity
alpha-1,4-glucan glucosyltransferase (ADP-glucose donor) activity (0009011)
Orthologous Events
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Actinidia chinensis)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Aegilops tauschii)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Aegilops umbellulata)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Amborella trichopoda)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Ananas comosus)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Arabidopsis halleri)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Arabidopsis lyrata)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Arabidopsis thaliana)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Arachis duranensis)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Arachis hypogaea)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Arachis ipaensis)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Asparagus officinalis)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Avena sativa)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Beta vulgaris)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Brachypodium distachyon)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Brassica juncea)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Brassica napus)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Brassica oleracea)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Brassica rapa)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Cajanus cajan)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Camelina sativa)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Cannabis sativa)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Cannabis sativa subsp. indica)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Capsella rubella)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Capsicum annuum)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Chara braunii)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Chenopodium quinoa)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Cicer arietinum)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Citrullus lanatus)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Citrus clementina)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Citrus sinensis)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Coffea canephora)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Corchorus capsularis)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Corchorus olitorius)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Corymbia citriodora)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Cucumis melo)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Cucumis sativus)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Daucus carota)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Digitaria exilis)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Dioscorea rotundata)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Echinochloa crus-galli)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Eragrostis curvula)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Eragrostis tef)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Erythranthe guttata)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Eucalyptus grandis)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Ficus carica)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Fragaria vesca)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Fraxinus excelsior (European ash))
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Glycine max)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Glycine soja)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Gossypium raimondii)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Helianthus annuus)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Humulus lupulus)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Humulus lupulus var. lupulus)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Ipomoea triloba)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Jatropha curcas)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Juglans regia)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Lactuca sativa)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Lathyrus sativus)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Leersia perrieri)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Lolium perenne)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Lupinus angustifolius)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Malus domestica)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Manihot esculenta)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Marchantia polymorpha)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Medicago truncatula)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Musa acuminata)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Nelumbo nucifera)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Nicotiana attenuata)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Nymphaea colorata)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Olea europaea)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Olea europaea var. sylvestris)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Oryza australiensis)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Oryza barthii)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Oryza brachyantha)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Oryza glaberrima)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Oryza glumaepatula)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Oryza longistaminata)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Oryza meridionalis)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Oryza meyeriana var. granulata)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Oryza minuta)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Oryza nivara)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Oryza officinalis)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Oryza punctata)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Oryza rufipogon)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Oryza sativa Indica Group)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Ostreococcus lucimarinus)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Panicum hallii ("FIL2"))
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Panicum hallii var. hallii ("HAL2"))
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Papaver somniferum)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Phaseolus vulgaris)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Phoenix dactylifera)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Phyllostachys edulis)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Physcomitrella patens)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Picea abies)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Pinus taeda)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Pistacia vera)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Pisum sativum)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Populus trichocarpa)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Prunus avium)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Prunus persica)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Quercus lobata)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Quercus suber)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Rosa chinensis)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Saccharum spontaneum)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Secale cereale)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Selaginella moellendorffii)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Sesamum indicum)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Setaria italica)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Setaria viridis)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Solanum lycopersicum)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Solanum tuberosum)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Sorghum bicolor)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Theobroma cacao)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Trifolium pratense)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Triticum aestivum)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Triticum dicoccoides)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Triticum spelta subsp. spelta)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Triticum timopheevii subsp. timopheevii)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Triticum turgidum)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Triticum urartu)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Vicia faba var. faba)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Vigna angularis)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Vigna radiata)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Vigna unguiculata)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Vitis vinifera)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Zea mays)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Zea mays ver5)
Amylose biosynthesis by Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) (Zoysia japonica)
Cross References
RiceCyc
EC