Plant Reactome Pathway Database - Plant Reactome Pathway Database

Phenylalanine degradation III

Stable Identifier

R-OSA-1119267

Type

Pathway

Species

Oryza sativa

Compartment

cytosol

Synonyms

Ehrlich pathway, pathway99543

Locations in the PathwayBrowser

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Summation

Catabolic pathway for phenylalanine in plants remains largely elusive since no phenylalanine hydroxylase homolog has been found in higher plants. However, the evidence from feeding experiments with different species of higher plants indicates that phenylalanine is not degraded to any great extent (Mazelis, 1980). It is important to mention that a unique folate-dependent phenylalanine hydroxylase localized in chloroplasts has been identified in non-flowering plants (Pribat et al., 2010). In yeast, first step is performed by either of two aromatic amino acid transaminases. Aromatic amino acid aminotransferase is the main catabolic enzyme, and accepts 2-oxo-3-phenylpropanoate, pyruvate or 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate, but not 2-oxoglutarate, as the amino acceptor. Reaction utilizing 2-oxoglutarate as the amino acceptor has also been demonstrated, and is likely catalyzed by aromatic amino acid aminotransferase.

Data source: RiceCyc

Literature References

PubMed ID	Title	Journal	Year
	Amino acids and derivatives		1980
20959559	Nonflowering plants possess a unique folate-dependent phenylalanine hydroxylase that is localized in chloroplasts	Plant Cell	2010
26384576	Amino Acid Catabolism in Plants	Mol Plant	2015

Participants

Events

Participant Of

hasEvent

Amino acid catabolism

Event Information

Go Biological Process

L-phenylalanine catabolic process (0006559)

Orthologous Events

Phenylalanine degradation III (Actinidia chinensis)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Aegilops tauschii)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Aegilops umbellulata)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Amborella trichopoda)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Ananas comosus)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Arabidopsis halleri)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Arabidopsis lyrata)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Arabidopsis thaliana)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Arachis duranensis)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Arachis hypogaea)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Arachis ipaensis)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Asparagus officinalis)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Avena sativa)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Beta vulgaris)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Brachypodium distachyon)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Brassica juncea)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Brassica napus)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Brassica oleracea)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Brassica rapa)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Cajanus cajan)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Camelina sativa)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Cannabis sativa)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Cannabis sativa subsp. indica)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Capsella rubella)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Capsicum annuum)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Chara braunii)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Chenopodium quinoa)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Chondrus crispus)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Cicer arietinum)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Citrullus lanatus)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Citrus clementina)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Citrus sinensis)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Coffea canephora)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Corchorus capsularis)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Corchorus olitorius)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Corymbia citriodora)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Cucumis melo)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Cucumis sativus)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Cyanidioschyzon merolae)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Daucus carota)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Digitaria exilis)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Dioscorea rotundata)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Echinochloa crus-galli)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Eragrostis curvula)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Eragrostis tef)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Erythranthe guttata)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Eucalyptus grandis)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Ficus carica)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Fragaria vesca)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Fraxinus excelsior (European ash))

Phenylalanine degradation III (Galdieria sulphuraria)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Glycine max)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Glycine soja)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Gossypium raimondii)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Helianthus annuus)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Hordeum vulgare)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Humulus lupulus)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Humulus lupulus var. lupulus)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Ipomoea triloba)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Jatropha curcas)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Juglans regia)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Lactuca sativa)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Lathyrus sativus)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Leersia perrieri)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Lolium perenne)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Lupinus angustifolius)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Malus domestica)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Manihot esculenta)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Marchantia polymorpha)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Medicago truncatula)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Musa acuminata)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Nelumbo nucifera)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Nicotiana attenuata)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Nymphaea colorata)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Olea europaea)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Olea europaea var. sylvestris)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Oryza australiensis)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Oryza barthii)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Oryza brachyantha)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Oryza glaberrima)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Oryza glumaepatula)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Oryza longistaminata)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Oryza meridionalis)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Oryza meyeriana var. granulata)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Oryza minuta)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Oryza nivara)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Oryza officinalis)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Oryza punctata)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Oryza rufipogon)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Oryza sativa Indica Group)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Oryza sativa aus subgroup)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Ostreococcus lucimarinus)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Panicum hallii ("FIL2"))

Phenylalanine degradation III (Panicum hallii var. hallii ("HAL2"))

Phenylalanine degradation III (Papaver somniferum)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Phaseolus vulgaris)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Phoenix dactylifera)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Phyllostachys edulis)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Physcomitrella patens)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Picea abies)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Pinus taeda)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Pistacia vera)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Pisum sativum)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Populus trichocarpa)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Prunus avium)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Prunus persica)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Quercus lobata)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Quercus suber)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Rosa chinensis)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Saccharum spontaneum)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Salvia hispanica)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Secale cereale)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Selaginella moellendorffii)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Sesamum indicum)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Setaria italica)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Setaria viridis)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Solanum lycopersicum)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Solanum tuberosum)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Sorghum bicolor)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Theobroma cacao)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Trifolium pratense)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Triticum aestivum)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Triticum dicoccoides)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Triticum spelta subsp. spelta)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Triticum timopheevii subsp. timopheevii)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Triticum turgidum)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Triticum urartu)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Vicia faba var. faba)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Vigna angularis)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Vigna radiata)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Vigna unguiculata)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Vitis vinifera)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Zea mays)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Zea mays ver5)

Phenylalanine degradation III (Zoysia japonica)

Cross References

RiceCyc

PWY-5079

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